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PHYSICS VOCABULARY
(58 WORD TO PRACTICE)

About the Topic: Physics Vocabulary

Physics is the science of matter, energy, and the laws that govern the universe. Learning physics vocabulary is essential for students who want to understand scientific concepts, solve problems, and discuss experiments in English and other languages. Physics terms describe motion, forces, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism, and more.

Some common physics words include force, velocity, acceleration, mass, gravity, energy, power, momentum, friction, and pressure. Advanced students also learn words like thermodynamics, quantum, relativity, electromagnetism, and nuclear. Using these words correctly allows students to explain phenomena, understand scientific texts, and communicate clearly in classrooms, labs, and international discussions.

Physics vocabulary can be used in experiments, mathematical formulas, and scientific writing. For example:

  • “The velocity of the object increases with acceleration.”

  • Gravity pulls all objects toward the Earth.”

  • Friction opposes the motion of sliding surfaces.”

Learning physics vocabulary also strengthens students’ reading and writing skills, enabling them to understand scientific articles, write reports, and present research.

Supported Languages: English – Italian – Turkish – German – South Korean – French – Spanish – Russian – Hindi – Japanese – Chinese – Arabic


Sample Vocabulary

  • Force

  • Mass

  • Velocity

  • Acceleration

  • Gravity

  • Energy

  • Momentum

  • Friction

  • Pressure

  • Thermodynamics


Learning Outcomes

After learning this topic, students will be able to:

  1. Identify and define advanced physics terms in English.

  2. Use physics vocabulary correctly in sentences and formulas.

  3. Discuss experiments and scientific observations using precise language.

  4. Translate physics terms into supported languages for multilingual learning.

  5. Develop academic reading, writing, and speaking skills in physics.


Benefits of the BoomWords Game

The BoomWords Game can be adapted for advanced physics vocabulary. The teacher says “Physics Vocabulary,” and students take turns naming a physics term like “mass,” “force,” “velocity,” or “thermodynamics.” If a student repeats a word or pauses too long, they say “Boom!” and sit down.

This game helps students:

  • Remember complex terms through repetition and play.

  • Practice pronunciation and correct usage.

  • Develop fast recall for scientific discussions.

  • Enjoy active, collaborative learning even with advanced topics.

Teachers can also combine the game with definitions, diagrams, or equations. For example, a teacher might show a diagram of a falling object and ask students to name the forces acting on it.


Teacher’s Comment

“Students demonstrated excellent understanding of advanced physics vocabulary. They used terms like ‘momentum,’ ‘thermodynamics,’ and ‘electromagnetism’ accurately in sentences and explanations. The BoomWords game encouraged fast recall and active participation. Excellent engagement!”


Student’s Comment

“I found learning physics vocabulary very useful. Now I can describe experiments, write scientific sentences, and discuss topics like energy, gravity, and acceleration. The BoomWords game made memorizing terms faster and more enjoyable. I feel more confident using these words in English and other languages.”


Example Sentences

  1. Force is measured in newtons.

  2. The mass of the object is 5 kilograms.

  3. Velocity describes the speed and direction of motion.

  4. Acceleration occurs when velocity changes.

  5. Gravity pulls objects toward the center of the Earth.

  6. Energy can be kinetic or potential.

  7. Momentum is the product of mass and velocity.

  8. Friction slows down moving objects.

  9. Pressure is force per unit area.

  10. Thermodynamics studies heat and energy transfer.